What is the recommended start age for colorectal cancer screening by the USPSTF?

The recommended start age for colorectal cancer screening by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) is 45 years. This recommendation was updated in May 2021, reflecting the rising incidence of colorectal cancer among younger adults. The USPSTF now advises that screening begin at age 45 for average-risk individuals to ensure early detection and improved outcomes. This adjustment is significant due to the increasing prevalence of colorectal cancer in younger populations, making it crucial for healthcare providers to encourage screenings starting at this younger age.

In addition to the specific recommendation for starting at age 45, individuals with additional risk factors or a family history of colorectal cancer may need to begin screening even earlier. The emphasis on age 45 serves to enhance preventive measures and reduce the overall burden of colorectal cancer in the population.